POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.off-topic : Knuth says so Server Time
5 Sep 2024 23:16:41 EDT (-0400)
  Knuth says so (Message 41 to 50 of 70)  
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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 14:29:59
Message: <4a43c227$1@news.povray.org>
Warp wrote:
> Darren New <dne### [at] sanrrcom> wrote:
>> The other problem with a lot of patents is they're not "enabling". This 
>> means they don't tell you how to build the actual device.
> 
>   How about patents which require fictional laws of physics in order to
> work? http://www.freepatentsonline.com/6960975.html

I'm not enough of a physicist to know that's "fictional". It certainly 
sounds weird, but then, so does the Casimir effect.

>   This kind of patent would never be granted in Europe (at least in theory)
> because of the requirement that a *working* prototype of the device must
> exist.

Is that still a requirement there? Here they dropped that, so you have 
people patenting things like genetic crosses between goats and humans that 
nobody knows how to actually create, and crap like that.

Even if you have a working prototype, tho, you should still need to reveal 
how it works in order to get a patent. That's the point of the patent, after 
all.


-- 
   Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   Insanity is a small city on the western
   border of the State of Mind.


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 15:45:13
Message: <4a43d3c9$1@news.povray.org>
>> Or, to put it another way...
>>
>> JPEG, MPEG, and MP3 are all patented. That doesn't stop you from using 
>> DFT for other purposes.

But what if I use the DFT to compress an image, but in a slightly 
different way to JPEG? Or if I compress the data in exactly the same 
way, but format the output file slightly differently? And just how 
different does it have to be?

> And (Hi Andrew!) CDMA is patented for cell phones, but maybe not for 
> other processes. You could probably use CDMA to deliver cable TV without 
> running into the same patents you would using it for cell phones.

Question: If CDMA is patented, how come cell phones exist?

> Now, another problem with "software" patents are that they're hard to 
> research.

Well, there is that too.

> Then again, I heard of a very expensive patent case where basically 
> backoff/retry was patented for a particular yet wide-spread purpose, and 
> the patent was upheld.  Which seems rather wrong to me, as it really was 
> the obvious way to do it.  I think they need a test like taking a random 
> professional and asking "If you had to solve problem X, how would you 
> solve it?" And if the person gives the solution in the patent, throw it 
> out.

I wonder, how well do legal professionals actually understand computers?

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 16:40:16
Message: <4a43e0b0$1@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 wrote:
> But what if I use the DFT to compress an image, but in a slightly 
> different way to JPEG? Or if I compress the data in exactly the same 
> way, but format the output file slightly differently? And just how 
> different does it have to be?

That's why you read the patent. If you do every clause of one of the claims 
of the patent, then you're infringing the patent.  Take a look at "claim 1" 
of a patent some time.

> Question: If CDMA is patented, how come cell phones exist?

Because the patent owner licenses the patents.

> I wonder, how well do legal professionals actually understand computers?

That's why you need an engineering degree to be a patent officer in the US. 
You have basically people who took a bachelor's in computers and a masters 
in law, or vice versa.

-- 
   Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   Insanity is a small city on the western
   border of the State of Mind.


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 16:50:45
Message: <4a43e325$1@news.povray.org>
>> But what if I use the DFT to compress an image, but in a slightly 
>> different way to JPEG? Or if I compress the data in exactly the same 
>> way, but format the output file slightly differently? And just how 
>> different does it have to be?
> 
> That's why you read the patent.

Or, in my case, you just avoid even trying in the first place.

>> Question: If CDMA is patented, how come cell phones exist?
> 
> Because the patent owner licenses the patents.

Interesting. I thought the whole point of a patent is to financially 
cripple your opponents so you then have the whole market to yourself and 
can then charge extortionate prices for a poor quality product...

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Eero Ahonen
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 16:54:33
Message: <4a43e409@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 wrote:
> 
> Interesting. I thought the whole point of a patent is to financially
> cripple your opponents so you then have the whole market to yourself and
> can then charge extortionate prices for a poor quality product...
> 

If you want the market to be created, you'll need to sell those
licenses. That's eg. how Sony messed up with Minidisc - they kept MD too
long for just themselves and the prices high, so that CD-R's (and later
MP3 -players) went ahead.

-Aero


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 17:07:52
Message: <4a43e728$1@news.povray.org>
>> Interesting. I thought the whole point of a patent is to financially
>> cripple your opponents so you then have the whole market to yourself and
>> can then charge extortionate prices for a poor quality product...
>>
> 
> If you want the market to be created, you'll need to sell those
> licenses. That's eg. how Sony messed up with Minidisc - they kept MD too
> long for just themselves and the prices high, so that CD-R's (and later
> MP3 -players) went ahead.

Depends on the product. There's only one company that makes Viagra, and 
last I heard they're doing pretty damned well...

I would have thought some company would come up with the idea for a 
cellphone, patent it, and have the entire world market to themselves, 
keeping it too expensive for anybody anywhere to ever use. I'm puzzled 
as to how this didn't happen. That's what patents are for, after all.

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 17:35:47
Message: <4a43edb3$1@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 wrote:
> I would have thought some company would come up with the idea for a 
> cellphone, patent it, and have the entire world market to themselves, 

Why would you think that didn't happen? Cell phones have been around for 50 
years or so.

Patents expire, you know.

-- 
   Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   Insanity is a small city on the western
   border of the State of Mind.


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From: Mueen Nawaz
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 23:46:00
Message: <4a444478$1@news.povray.org>
On 06/25/09 13:04, Warp wrote:
>    How about patents which require fictional laws of physics in order to
> work? http://www.freepatentsonline.com/6960975.html

	Made my day.

	Am I missing something? I thought for something to be patented, you 
need a working model. Did that change? And what would be the rationale 
of not requiring it?

-- 
Marge: "When I married you, I knew we wouldn't live in luxury."
Homer: "And I kept that vow."


                     /\  /\               /\  /
                    /  \/  \ u e e n     /  \/  a w a z
                        >>>>>>mue### [at] nawazorg<<<<<<
                                    anl


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From: Mueen Nawaz
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 25 Jun 2009 23:50:27
Message: <4a444583$1@news.povray.org>
On 06/25/09 15:50, Orchid XP v8 wrote:
>> Because the patent owner licenses the patents.
>
> Interesting. I thought the whole point of a patent is to financially
> cripple your opponents so you then have the whole market to yourself and
> can then charge extortionate prices for a poor quality product...

	I assume you're not joking.

	The point of a patent is to promote the knowledge of technology. The 
government makes you an offer: Make your design public, and they'll give 
you exclusive rights to it for a limited time. Sooner or later, the 
patent will expire and not be renewed, at which point anyone can make 
it. Also, even while the patent is valid, people can view the design of 
the product, and it may inspire them to make a totally different product 
- thus benefiting (?) society.

	The requirement to disclose the design a product may not be amenable to 
a company. So sometimes they don't patent it, but maintain it as an 
industry secret. I'm told that stuff like the Coca Cola recipe is such 
an example.

-- 
Marge: "When I married you, I knew we wouldn't live in luxury."
Homer: "And I kept that vow."


                     /\  /\               /\  /
                    /  \/  \ u e e n     /  \/  a w a z
                        >>>>>>mue### [at] nawazorg<<<<<<
                                    anl


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From: Invisible
Subject: Re: Knuth says so
Date: 26 Jun 2009 03:55:52
Message: <4a447f08@news.povray.org>
>> I would have thought some company would come up with the idea for a 
>> cellphone, patent it, and have the entire world market to themselves, 
> 
> Why would you think that didn't happen? Cell phones have been around for 
> 50 years or so.
> 
> Patents expire, you know.

AFAIK, digital technology hasn't been around for 50 years, and an 
analogue cell phone wouldn't be much use... I had assumed that's why 
they exist now.

(OOC, does anybody know how long electricity has been around? I thought 
it was comparatively new.)


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