POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.binaries.animations : The bridge (339Kb) Server Time
21 Jul 2024 01:20:05 EDT (-0400)
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From: Marc Schimmler
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 11 Feb 2000 10:52:22
Message: <38A43036.BEC0CC6E@ica.uni-stuttgart.de>
Justin Whitton wrote:
> 
> This an animated version of an image I posted to p.b.i in December last
> year.
> 
> For some reason I had to turn off MegaPov's radiosity for the animation.
> With radiosity on I was getting a very noticeable flicker.
> 
> Justin

I like it. 
Animated it is about 300% better than the still one.

Marc

-- 
Marc Schimmler


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From: Phil Clute
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 11 Feb 2000 14:24:44
Message: <38A46236.C0E16EC5@tiac.net>
Neat.
-- 
Phil
...coffee?...yes please! extra sugar,extra cream...Thank you.


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From: Sander
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 13 Feb 2000 11:34:28
Message: <38a6dd14@news.povray.org>
Very good animation. Nice camera movement. What mpg compression did you use?

--
Regards,
Sander


Justin Whitton <jus### [at] bigfootcom> schreef in berichtnieuws
38a42b90@news.povray.org...
> This an animated version of an image I posted to p.b.i in December last
> year.
>
> For some reason I had to turn off MegaPov's radiosity for the animation.
> With radiosity on I was getting a very noticeable flicker.
>
> Justin
>
>
>
>
>


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From: Justin Whitton
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 15 Feb 2000 13:05:13
Message: <38a99559@news.povray.org>
Sander wrote in message <38a6dd14@news.povray.org>...
>Very good animation. Nice camera movement. What mpg compression did you
use?

CMPEG for the compressor with a modified version of the ipb.ctl file.

Justin


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From: Sander
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 15 Feb 2000 16:21:44
Message: <38a9c368@news.povray.org>
Justin: you are just a bit too quick for me! Whatever  I do to change the
ipb.ctl file results in an incomplete mpg file. That is to say the CMPEG
stops at let's say 30th frame while 20 or so are not processed. Could you
send me this file, just to have an idea what can be altered in it without
making it unsuited? I want to learn...

--
Regards,
Sander


Justin Whitton <jus### [at] bigfootcom> schreef in berichtnieuws
38a99559@news.povray.org...
> CMPEG for the compressor with a modified version of the ipb.ctl file.


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From: Justin Whitton
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 15 Feb 2000 20:19:03
Message: <38a9fb07@news.povray.org>
Sander,

I've sent you some files and some explainations. Please let me know if they
don't get through.

Justin


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From: David Parrott
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 16 Feb 2000 19:27:25
Message: <DesF6TAt8gq4IwQx@quayles1.demon.co.uk>
In article <38a9fb07@news.povray.org>, Justin Whitton
<jus### [at] bigfootcom> writes
>Sander,
>
>I've sent you some files and some explainations. Please let me know if they
>don't get through.
>
Sorry to be a pain but could you send me these explanations of what this
files is/does too?
-- 
  David Parrott    E-mail: xam### [at] quayles1demoncouk
                      ICQ: 13313977
                  Website: On it's way


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From: Justin Whitton
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 17 Feb 2000 17:55:36
Message: <38ac7c68@news.povray.org>
David Parrott wrote in message ...
>Sorry to be a pain but could you send me these explanations of what this
>files is/does too?

David,

I've sent you the same stuff I sent Sander, it may/may not help.

Justin


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From: Sander
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 18 Feb 2000 01:46:44
Message: <38acead4@news.povray.org>
It helps, I can tell you!

--
Regards,
Sander


Justin Whitton <jus### [at] bigfootcom> schreef in berichtnieuws
38ac7c68@news.povray.org...
>
> David Parrott wrote in message ...
> >Sorry to be a pain but could you send me these explanations of what this
> >files is/does too?
>
> David,
>
> I've sent you the same stuff I sent Sander, it may/may not help.
>
> Justin
>
>


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From: Justin Whitton
Subject: Re: The bridge (339Kb)
Date: 23 Feb 2000 14:36:08
Message: <38b436a8@news.povray.org>
Serge LAROCQUE wrote in message <38B3815C.F9231CDC@hotmail.com>...
>> >Sorry to be a pain but could you send me these explanations of what this
>> >files is/does too?
>
>me too please :)
>
>@+
>

We're now upto three requests, I'll post the info here.

**    First things first, read the CMPEG.DOC file that comes with CMPEG, it
tells you what you can and can't do with I, P and B frames. But the three
important ones are: (I believe the first two are CMPEG issues and not MPEG
standards)

    1) no more than 32 frames specified in the .ctl file.

    2) no more than 8 B frames between any I or P frames.

    3) your .ctl file cannot finish on a B frame, you put the finishing B
frames before the initial I frame.


**    If you are like me, you've probably detached and unzipped the
attachment before getting this far into the email. If not, the following
will explain the creation of the files contained.

[sample1.ctl & sample2.ctl]
    The smallest playable mpeg will be created with an initial I frame
followed by P frames until the end of the animation, with changes to the
quality parameter giving your smaller/larger files with lower/better image
quality. (Note: if your animation is not one smooth animation, but a series
of "scenes", you would need an I frame at the beginning of each "scene".)
    However, due to the limitations of the CMPEG .ctl files, you are limited
to the approximation of having a repeating sequence of one I frame followed
by 31 P frames [sample1.ctl]. This leads to a small MPEG file (especially
with lower quality settings) but leads to a very noticeable quality jump as
the 31st P frame is followed by an I frame. We can reduce this quality jump
by replacing the last few P frames in the sequence by B frames [sample2.ctl]
which are calculated on future frames as well as past frames.
    You still get the quality jump, but it is blurred over 8 frames.

    The above works for simple animations, but for others the regular
quality jump every 1.28 seconds (if playback is set to 25 fps) can detract
from the animation, so I went back to modifying the original ipb.ctl file.

[conv.bat, ip_0.ctl ... ip_8.ctl]
    ip_0 to ip_8 are just copies of the original ipb.ctl file with the
quality settings changed. For ip_1 to ip_8 the quality settings are:- for
the file ip_N, I frames have quality N, P and B frames have quality 2N.
(ip_0 is a special case where the quality settings are all 1). ip_4.ctl is
exactly the same as ipb.ctl that comes with CMPEG.
    conv.bat is just a batch file which encodes a series of MPEG files with
the different .ctl files.
    Once I have my animation stills I run conv.bat, then go away and do
something else whilst waiting for it to create the 9 mpeg files. When it has
finished I delete any failed mpeg creations (CMPEG chokes if the bitrate
gets too high, typically happens with ip_0.ctl and ip_1.ctl, but can also
happen on ip_2.ctl, depending on the animation). I then do a visual check on
the remaining files, rejecting those of too poor a quality, then choose
three of the remaining files as high, medium and low quality based on their
file size. (I think the bridge animation posted to p.b.a was either an ip_7
or 8).

**    Hope this helps, if CMPEG is choking during the conversion and not
before, I suspect you may just have your quality settings set too high (in
the range 1 to 3) or too many B frames, and CMPEG is running out of memory.

Justin


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Attachments:
Download 'cmpeg_ctl_samples.zip' (2 KB)

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