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From: Chambers
Subject: Cause and Effect again
Date: 7 Sep 2009 21:42:17
Message: <4aa5b679$1@news.povray.org>
http://blogs.howstuffworks.com/2009/09/01/iowa-leads-way-on-child-manipulation-newest-study-finds-guilt-ridden-kids-less-likely-to-stab-peers-later-in-life/

Basically, a study was performed on two year old kids.  They were handed 
a toy, and told that it was very important to the researcher.  The toy 
was rigged so it would fall apart when the kids handled it, and they got 
a healthy dose of guilt out of it.

Fast forward a few years, and the kids who had "had the most acute 
reaction to breaking the toy had the fewest behavioral problems. The 
researchers posit that kids who are introduced to the 
soon-to-be-lifelong-companion guilt at an early age learn self-control 
and conscientiousness based on the memories of the terrible feeling 
generated by Letting Somebody Down."

Why do the researcher see this as being plausible?  It seems much more 
likely to me that the kids who (will eventually) have the fewest 
behavioral problems are the ones who are most likely to display an 
"acute reaction" to guilt.

In other words, while the researchers think that experiencing guilt 
teaches kids to behave, I think kids who behave are more likely to feel 
guilt.

Or am I missing something?

...Chambers


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From: nemesis
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 00:07:12
Message: <4aa5d870$1@news.povray.org>
Chambers wrote:
>
http://blogs.howstuffworks.com/2009/09/01/iowa-leads-way-on-child-manipulation-newest-study-finds-guilt-ridden-kids-less-likely-to-stab-peers-later-in-life/

> 
> In other words, while the researchers think that experiencing guilt 
> teaches kids to behave, I think kids who behave are more likely to feel 
> guilt.

tr00


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 04:30:08
Message: <4aa61610$1@news.povray.org>
Chambers schrieb:
> Why do the researcher see this as being plausible?  It seems much more 
> likely to me that the kids who (will eventually) have the fewest 
> behavioral problems are the ones who are most likely to display an 
> "acute reaction" to guilt.

May be, maybe not. To find out, a control group would have to be 
established where the kids would not be subject to the same 
guilt-evoking scenario... nor any similar, for that matter.

It seems pretty unlikely to me that this toy event would have been the 
only potentially-guilt-evoking event in the childrens' lifetime...


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From: scott
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 04:43:19
Message: <4aa61927$1@news.povray.org>
> Basically, a study was performed...

Most studies are flawed in some way or another, even some that have very 
serious consequences (look how the MMR Autism "study" has resulted in a 
massive increase in mumps in the UK).  Some seem to flawed because the 
people who did it are just dumb, and others because they are being funded by 
some company that wants a certain result.  A shame really.


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From: Slime
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 05:16:48
Message: <4aa62100$1@news.povray.org>
> Why do the researcher see this as being plausible?  It seems much more 
> likely to me that the kids who (will eventually) have the fewest 
> behavioral problems are the ones who are most likely to display an "acute 
> reaction" to guilt.

Well, either the researchers were unaware of the difference between 
correlation and causation (which is taught in introductory level 
statistics), or a website named blogs.howstuffworks.com isn't accurately 
conveying the conclusions drawn by the study.

 - Slime
 [ http://www.slimeland.com/ ]


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From: Tim Cook
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 06:10:14
Message: <4aa62d86$1@news.povray.org>
scott wrote:
> ...and others because they are being 
> funded by some company that wants a certain result.  A shame really.

It's always taken as a given that if company/interest X pays for a 
study, it will invariably be skewed or completely biased in their 
favour.  While it says a lot about presumed human motivation and 
virtuousness (or lack thereof), a question arises in my mind:  *is* it 
always (or even most often) the case?  Are we all just corrupt, petty 
entities?

--
Tim Cook
http://empyrean.freesitespace.net


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From: Tim Attwood
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 07:20:29
Message: <4aa63dfd$1@news.povray.org>
> Well, either the researchers were unaware of the difference between 
> correlation and causation (which is taught in introductory level 
> statistics), or a website named blogs.howstuffworks.com isn't accurately 
> conveying the conclusions drawn by the study.

Yeah, I found an abstract of the study...
After doing the short "how guilty did the kid feel about
breaking the toy" test, they broke the kids into a
control group and a group that recieved "effortful control"
training, the guilty feeling kids in the control
group did as good later as the kids getting training,
but the kids that didn't feel guilty in the control group
were more likely to have problems than the trained
kids.

So they really proved it both ways. The kids that
have guilt by nature don't need the guilt trips, but
the un-guilty kids improved from repeated exposure
to guilt.


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From: Chambers
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 09:30:41
Message: <4aa65c81$1@news.povray.org>
Tim Cook wrote:
> It's always taken as a given that if company/interest X pays for a 
> study, it will invariably be skewed or completely biased in their 
> favour.  While it says a lot about presumed human motivation and 
> virtuousness (or lack thereof), a question arises in my mind:  *is* it 
> always (or even most often) the case?  Are we all just corrupt, petty 
> entities?

Someone should pay for a study to find out...

;)

...Chambers


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 11:31:48
Message: <4aa678e4$1@news.povray.org>
Tim Cook wrote:
>  *is* it always (or even most often) the case?  

That would be another example. It's not *always* the case. But then, would a 
company fund a study and then publish the results if it actually went 
against them? As in, there are 1000 things you could study about your 
product. Why would you fund a study that has a good probability of putting 
your product in a bad light? By the time you do the study, you already have 
a *pretty* good idea of how it's likely to come out, or you wouldn't fund 
the study.

And of course, if you fund a study about (say) the quality of your printers, 
and you find out that your printer is only meh compared to the competition, 
why would you publish that study?

-- 
   Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   I ordered stamps from Zazzle that read "Place Stamp Here".


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From: Warp
Subject: Re: Cause and Effect again
Date: 8 Sep 2009 14:56:31
Message: <4aa6a8df@news.povray.org>
Chambers <Ben### [at] gmailcom> wrote:
> In other words, while the researchers think that experiencing guilt 
> teaches kids to behave, I think kids who behave are more likely to feel 
> guilt.

  I think the latin for that is "cum hoc ergo propter hoc".

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_does_not_imply_causation

-- 
                                                          - Warp


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