POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.text.scene-files : scalable rgb-cube with transparency Server Time
31 Oct 2024 23:28:31 EDT (-0400)
  scalable rgb-cube with transparency (Message 1 to 1 of 1)  
From: Marc Roth
Subject: scalable rgb-cube with transparency
Date: 22 Feb 2004 19:11:54
Message: <4039454a$1@news.povray.org>
this is the code used for the transparent rgb-cube in p.b.i Re: color cube

//rgb cube

#include "math.inc"

//variables
#declare dim = 11;         //number of cubes per side
#declare d = 0.05;      //thickness of cube-wall
#declare s = 1;         //size of cube
#declare a = 0.5;       //space between cubes
#declare T = 0.8;       //transparency (1=transparent, 0 = solid)
global_settings { max_trace_level 20*dim }


//cam&light
camera { location (dim*s+(dim-1)*a)*<1.1,1.1,-1.1> look_at 0 }
light_source { <10000,15000,-8000>, rgb 1 }

#declare cubus = union {
    difference {
       box { 0.0,s }
       /*box { d,s-d }
       //holes for the tubes
       cylinder { <0.5*s,0.5*s,0-0.1>,<0.5*s,0.5*s,s+0.1>, 0.1 }
       cylinder { <0.5*s,0-0.1,0.5*s>,<0.5*s,s+0.1,0.5*s>, 0.1 }
       cylinder { <0-0.1,0.5*s,0.5*s>,<s+0.1,0.5*s,0.5*s>, 0.1 }*/
    }
    //connecting tubes
    difference {   //1
       cylinder { <s,0.5*s,0.5*s>,<s+a/2,0.5*s,0.5*s>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0-0.1,0.5*s,0.5*s>,<s+0.1+a/2,0.5*s,0.5*s>,0.1 }*/
    }
    difference {   //2
       cylinder { <0.5*s,0.5*s,0>,<0.5*s,0.5*s,0-a/2>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0.5*s,0.5*s,0+0.1>,<0.5*s,0.5*s,0-a/2-0.1>,0.1 }*/
    }
    difference {   //3
       cylinder { <0,0.5*s,0.5*s>,<0-a/2,0.5*s,0.5*s>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0+0.1,0.5*s,0.5*s>,<0-a/2-0.1,0.5*s,0.5*s>,0.1 }*/
    }
    difference {   //4
       cylinder { <0.5*s,0.5*s,s>,<0.5*s,0.5*s,s+a/2>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0.5*s,0.5*s,s-0.1>,<0.5*s,0.5*s,s+a/2+0.1>,0.1 }*/
    }
    difference {   //5
       cylinder { <0.5*s,s,0.5*s>,<0.5*s,s+a/2,0.5*s>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0.5*s,s-0.1,0.5*s>,<0.5*s,s+a/2+0.1,0.5*s>,0.1 }*/
    }
    difference {   //6
       cylinder { <0.5*s,0,0.5*s>,<0.5*s,0-a/2,0.5*s>,0.12 }
       /*cylinder { <0.5*s,0+0.1,0.5*s>,<0.5*s,0-a/2-0.1,0.5*s>,0.1 }*/
    }
}

#declare rgb_cube = union {
    #declare X = 0;   //x-coordinate of cube
    #declare Xc = 0;  //red-value of cube
    #declare Y = 0;   //y-coordinate of cube
    #declare Yc = 0;  //green-value of cube
    #declare Z = 0;   //z-coordinate of cube
    #declare Zc = 0;  //blue-value of cube
    #while (X<dim)
       #declare Y = 0;
       #declare Yc = 0;
       #declare Z = 0;
       #declare Zc = 0;
       #while (Y<dim)
          #declare Z = 0;
          #declare Zc = 0;
          #while (Z<dim)
             object {
                cubus
                translate <X*(a+s),Y*(a+s),Z*(a+s)>
                pigment { rgbt <Xc,Yc,Zc,T> }
                finish { ambient .5 }
             }
             #declare Zc = Zc+1/dim;
             #declare Z = Z+1;
          #end
          #declare Yc = Yc+1/dim;
          #declare Y = Y+1;
       #end
       #declare Xc = Xc+1/dim;
       #declare X = X+1;
    #end
}

object { rgb_cube translate -(dim*s+(dim-1)*a)/2*<1,1,1> rotate 90*y }


//animation
//path: white -> yellow -> blue -> red -> black -> violet -> out (well, 
thats the idea...
#if (preview = 0)
    #if (odd(dim)=1)
       #declare cam_loc = spline {
          linear_spline
          #declare n = 0;
          #while (n<dim+1)
             n, 
<(dim/2+0.5-n)*s+(dim/2+0.5-n)*a,(dim/2-0.5)*s+(dim/2-0.5)*a,-((dim/2-0.5)*s+(dim/2-0.5)*a)>,

   //start in the cube right to the white one
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
          #declare m = 0;
          #while (m<dim/2-1)
             n, 
<(dim/2+0.5-dim)*s+(dim/2+0.5-dim)*a,(dim/2-0.5)*s+(dim/2-0.5)*a,-((dim/2-0.5-m)*s+(dim/2-0.5-m)*a)>,
             #declare m = m+1;
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
          #declare l = 0;
          #while (l<dim/2)
             n, 
<(dim/2+0.5-dim+l)*s+(dim/2+0.5-dim+l)*a,(dim/2-0.5)*s+(dim/2-0.5)*a,-((dim/2-0.5-(dim/2-0.5))*s+(dim/2-0.5-(dim/2-0.5))*a)>,
             #declare l = l+1;
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
       }

       #declare cam_loo = spline {
          linear_spline
          #declare n = 0;
          #while (n<dim)
             n, <0,180,0>,
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
          n, <0,270,0>,
          #declare n = n+1;
          #declare m = 0;
          #while (m<dim/2-1)
             n, <0,270,0>,
             #declare m = m+1;
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
          n, <0,360,0>,
          //#declare n = n+1;
          #declare l = 0;
          #while (l<dim/2-1)
             n, <0,360,0>,
             #declare l = l+1;
             #declare n = n+1;
          #end
          n, <0,360,-90>,
          #debug concat(str(n,1,3)," ")
       }
    #end
#end


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