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From: gregjohn
Subject: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 7 Oct 2008 21:45:00
Message: <web.48ec0fc76d7c596c34d207310@news.povray.org>
From the Canonical store:
http://shop.canonical.com/product_info.php?products_id=244&osCsid=8744725ba585c862dcded69ac929b6a8

In setting up linux on my home PC's, I spent many nights in anguish over this
issue.  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.

I think I heard on a linux podcast that some weren't happy with Ubuntu/
Canonical getting into these proprietary formats.  I say those are the "Live in
a mud hut, wipe yourself with a leaf" types-- "Who wipes?"


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From: nemesis
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 7 Oct 2008 23:04:02
Message: <48ec2322$1@news.povray.org>
gregjohn wrote:
> From the Canonical store:
>
http://shop.canonical.com/product_info.php?products_id=244&osCsid=8744725ba585c862dcded69ac929b6a8
> 
> In setting up linux on my home PC's, I spent many nights in anguish over this
> issue.  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.

That's not Ubunu, that's a CD packed with proprietary multimedia codecs 
for Ubuntu.  The 2 reasons I could see for someone buying it is if they 
wish to somehow thank Canonical for the great distro or if they don't 
have internet access to fetch the mplayer or xine packages in the Ubuntu 
repositories.


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From: Jim Henderson
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 00:11:22
Message: <48ec32ea$1@news.povray.org>
On Tue, 07 Oct 2008 21:41:27 -0400, gregjohn wrote:

>  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.

Linux doesn't cost $40.  Access to the proprietary media formats is what 
costs.

That said, *all* of what I need I can get from Packman for MPlayer or 
whatever other players handle it - but I start by not using DRM-crippled 
content.

Jim


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From: Warp
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 03:52:47
Message: <48ec66cf@news.povray.org>
Jim Henderson <nos### [at] nospamcom> wrote:
> On Tue, 07 Oct 2008 21:41:27 -0400, gregjohn wrote:

> >  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.

> Linux doesn't cost $40.  Access to the proprietary media formats is what 
> costs.

  Actually nothing would stop me from making a linux distro and start
selling it for $1000 per piece if I want. It's completely legal and
conforms to the GPL license.

  (Of course expecting anyone to actually buy it is a bit hopeless given
that I must distribute the sources on demand.)

  Some people are willing to pay some money for a complete solution
nicely packed eg. on a DVD disk, even if that solution would contain
nothing but free software. There's nothing wrong with that, and the GPL
license certainly doesn't forbid that.

-- 
                                                          - Warp


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From: gregjohn
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 07:55:01
Message: <web.48ec9f65d818677e34d207310@news.povray.org>
nemesis <nam### [at] nospamgmailcom> wrote:
> gregjohn wrote:
> > From the Canonical store:
> >
http://shop.canonical.com/product_info.php?products_id=244&osCsid=8744725ba585c862dcded69ac929b6a8
> >
> > In setting up linux on my home PC's, I spent many nights in anguish over this
> > issue.  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.
>
> That's not Ubunu, that's a CD packed with proprietary multimedia codecs
> for Ubuntu.  The 2 reasons I could see for someone buying it is if they
> wish to somehow thank Canonical for the great distro or if they don't
> have internet access to fetch the mplayer or xine packages in the Ubuntu
> repositories.


Many distros will not play MP3's immediately upon install, even if they "come
with" music playing software.   I understood this to be due to two reasons: i)
legal issues related to the IP around these codecs, and ii) philosophy of open
source  thing.   I imagine that paying for these would allay fears (IANAL).  I
would have paid $40 just for convenience's sake when I started tinkering with
Linux.

Telling folks just to do without Flash ("crippled codecs"?) is the "live in a
mud hut" approach to computing.


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From: Eero Ahonen
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 10:07:59
Message: <48ecbebf$1@news.povray.org>
Warp wrote:
> 
>   Actually nothing would stop me from making a linux distro and start
> selling it for $1000 per piece if I want. It's completely legal and
> conforms to the GPL license.

You might stand a chance...

>   (Of course expecting anyone to actually buy it is a bit hopeless given
> that I must distribute the sources on demand.)

...because IIRC you don't need to distribute *binaries* on demand (just
sources), so the price would actually be from compiling the stuff.

-- 
Eero "Aero" Ahonen
   http://www.zbxt.net
      aer### [at] removethiszbxtnetinvalid


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From: Jim Henderson
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 11:14:36
Message: <48ecce5c$1@news.povray.org>
On Wed, 08 Oct 2008 03:52:47 -0400, Warp wrote:

> Jim Henderson <nos### [at] nospamcom> wrote:
>> On Tue, 07 Oct 2008 21:41:27 -0400, gregjohn wrote:
> 
>> >  If someone told me linux costs $40, I'd have jumped for it.
> 
>> Linux doesn't cost $40.  Access to the proprietary media formats is
>> what costs.
> 
>   Actually nothing would stop me from making a linux distro and start
> selling it for $1000 per piece if I want. It's completely legal and
> conforms to the GPL license.

Absolutely.  I know that well, as I work for a company that sells 
Linux....

>   (Of course expecting anyone to actually buy it is a bit hopeless given
> that I must distribute the sources on demand.)

Actually, I don't believe it's "on demand", it's that you must distribute 
sources for any binaries (built from GPL code) you distribute, period.

>   Some people are willing to pay some money for a complete solution
> nicely packed eg. on a DVD disk, even if that solution would contain
> nothing but free software. There's nothing wrong with that, and the GPL
> license certainly doesn't forbid that.

Yep, that's also true.  Again, given who I work for, shouldn't be 
surprising that I'm familiar with this. ;-)

Jim


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From: Jim Henderson
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 11:20:38
Message: <48eccfc6$1@news.povray.org>
On Wed, 08 Oct 2008 07:54:13 -0400, gregjohn wrote:

> Many distros will not play MP3's immediately upon install, even if they
> "come with" music playing software.   I understood this to be due to two
> reasons: i) legal issues related to the IP around these codecs, and ii)
> philosophy of open source  thing.   

Yes to both of those.  MP3 is covered by licensed technology from 
Frauenhoffer; they typically only expect royalties for encoding 
technologies (like lame or sox), IIRC, unless it's an embedded device 
like an iPod.  IAANAL, but ISTR that it's unclear enough that most won't 
take the risk.

Similarly, binary drivers with the kernel - apart from tainting the 
kernel (and making crash diagnosis more difficult as a result), it's not 
clear about the legality of including them, so the approach openSUSE has 
taken has been to not include them on the disc but with 11.0 during the 
installation you are given the choice of adding the ATI or nVidia driver 
repos to the installation.  The 11.0 install is *very* slick.

> I imagine that paying for these
> would allay fears (IANAL).  

It does - there are some customers who look at it that way.  That's also 
the reason for indemnification being included with the license - it's not 
that anyone's likely to be sued by anyone other than SCO (and they don't 
have a lot of money left for that any more), but that it gives the 
customer an "out" in case someone does start asserting patent violations.

> I would have paid $40 just for convenience's
> sake when I started tinkering with Linux.

Some people are willing to do that - and of course that's their call to 
make.  Me, I like tinkering with stuff like that.

> Telling folks just to do without Flash ("crippled codecs"?) is the "live
> in a mud hut" approach to computing.

Huh, Flash works fine here, and was a snap to install.  Come to think, it 
was included on the OpenSUSE 11.0 DVD, I believe.

Jim


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From: nemesis
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 11:37:42
Message: <48ecd3c6@news.povray.org>
gregjohn escreveu:
> Telling folks just to do without Flash ("crippled codecs"?) is the "live in a
> mud hut" approach to computing.

I use AdBlock in Firefox both at home Linux and work Windows.  I rarely 
see Flash, except in sites that don't know how to use HTML+CSS for menus.


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From: gregjohn
Subject: Re: So linux actually costs $40
Date: 8 Oct 2008 12:40:00
Message: <web.48ece22ed818677e40d56c170@news.povray.org>
Jim Henderson <nos### [at] nospamcom> wrote:

> Similarly, binary drivers with the kernel - apart from tainting the
> kernel (and making crash diagnosis more difficult as a result), it's not
> clear about the legality of including them, so the approach openSUSE has
> taken has been to not include them on the disc but with 11.0 during the
> installation you are given the choice of adding the ATI or nVidia driver
> repos to the installation.  The 11.0 install is *very* slick.
>


Ubuntu 8.10 (alpha) gives you an on-screen notification about its activation
proprietary drivers for graphics AND wifi drivers that it's already decided to
use. The purist is free at that point to leave the room if need be.  *That* I
believe is the best approach.

The removal of ath_pci is precisely the reason I left openSUSE for my hobby use.
 Somehow it was more annoying because I loved SUSE so much I had decided to pay
for 10.1 CD's as soon as they were available.  It was such a bummer not to be
able to use the internet.
http://klik.atekon.de/wiki/index.php/SUSE_10.1

I had much appreciated the professional polish (and I don't mean eye candy) of
SUSE. I was a bit bummed that its repositories for povray and blender were so
old.


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