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12 Oct 2026 15:07:52 EDT (-0400)
  Core, look at that... (Message 1 to 21 of 21)  
From: Invisible
Subject: Core, look at that...
Date: 23 Jun 2011 10:57:30
Message: <4e03545a$1@news.povray.org>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core_memory

Oh. I hadn't realised it was this small. I was thinking that the "cores" 
were the same sort of size as the RF filters you still find on some 
cables. (I.e., about 3cm across.) I had therefore imagined that a 
complete core memory would fill an entire rack. (I also read somewhere 
that it was housed in a vat of heated oil to keep the temperature 
constant, and therefore reduce the need to recalibrate.)

 From the look of this photograph, they actually put the stuff on 
"chips" of a sort...


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From: Invisible
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 23 Jun 2011 11:19:53
Message: <4e035999@news.povray.org>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussive_maintenance

Best euphemism ever! :-D


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 23 Jun 2011 13:04:35
Message: <4e037223$1@news.povray.org>
Am 23.06.2011 16:57, schrieb Invisible:
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core_memory
>
> Oh. I hadn't realised it was this small. I was thinking that the "cores"
> were the same sort of size as the RF filters you still find on some
> cables. (I.e., about 3cm across.) I had therefore imagined that a
> complete core memory would fill an entire rack. (I also read somewhere
> that it was housed in a vat of heated oil to keep the temperature
> constant, and therefore reduce the need to recalibrate.)
>
>  From the look of this photograph, they actually put the stuff on
> "chips" of a sort...

"Memory modules" is probably closer to the mark. 10x10 cm is not what 
I'd call a "chip". (Though this is a pretty small example; the core 
memory I once had the opportunity to see (and touch) was more like 
20x25, probably with a similar capacity.

My favorite memory type is Core Rope Memory though - a type of ROM used 
in the Apollo Guidance Computer, to be programmed with a sowing needle. 
Bit by bit. Manually, not with an automaton.


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 23 Jun 2011 14:36:54
Message: <4e0387c6$1@news.povray.org>
On 6/23/2011 7:57, Invisible wrote:
> Oh. I hadn't realised it was this small. I was thinking that the "cores"
> were the same sort of size as the RF filters you still find on some cables.

Not really. Draw a circle as small as you can with a fine mechanical pencil, 
and you get something the size of a core.

>  From the look of this photograph, they actually put the stuff on "chips" of
> a sort...

Boards. That picture is a 10cm x 10cm board. 8K was about as big as you 
could hold in one hand, stretching your fingers.

-- 
Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   "Coding without comments is like
    driving without turn signals."


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From: Stephen
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 23 Jun 2011 21:22:45
Message: <4e03e6e5@news.povray.org>
On 23/06/2011 3:57 PM, Invisible wrote:
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core_memory
>

In the day. A 1K of Honeywell 316 memory was about 1.25" wide, 4" deep 
and about a foot long. The cores were strung by hand.

-- 
Regards
     Stephen


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From: Invisible
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 24 Jun 2011 04:24:30
Message: <4e0449be$1@news.povray.org>
On 24/06/2011 02:22 AM, Stephen wrote:

> In the day. A 1K of Honeywell 316 memory was about 1.25" wide, 4" deep
> and about a foot long. The cores were strung by hand.

By unemployed dress makers, apparently.

Also: My dad has a Honeywell central heating system. WTF?


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From: Stephen
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 24 Jun 2011 20:10:28
Message: <4e052774$1@news.povray.org>
On 24/06/2011 9:24 AM, Invisible wrote:
> On 24/06/2011 02:22 AM, Stephen wrote:
>
>> In the day. A 1K of Honeywell 316 memory was about 1.25" wide, 4" deep
>> and about a foot long. The cores were strung by hand.
>
> By unemployed dress makers, apparently.
>
> Also: My dad has a Honeywell central heating system. WTF?

Why WTF??

-- 
Regards
     Stephen


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 25 Jun 2011 07:56:29
Message: <4e05cced$1@news.povray.org>
>> Also: My dad has a Honeywell central heating system. WTF?
>
> Why WTF??

That's like... that's like a company that manufactures motorbikes also 
manufacturing pianos!

...oh, wait...

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Stephen
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 25 Jun 2011 08:54:39
Message: <4e05da8f$1@news.povray.org>
On 25/06/2011 12:56 PM, Orchid XP v8 wrote:
>>> Also: My dad has a Honeywell central heating system. WTF?
>>
>> Why WTF??
>
> That's like... that's like a company that manufactures motorbikes also
> manufacturing pianos!
>
> ....oh, wait...
>

Indeed :-D

-- 
Regards
     Stephen


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From: Jim Holsenback
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 25 Jun 2011 09:28:23
Message: <4e05e277$1@news.povray.org>
On 06/23/2011 10:22 PM, Stephen wrote:
> On 23/06/2011 3:57 PM, Invisible wrote:
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core_memory
>>
>
> In the day. A 1K of Honeywell 316 memory was about 1.25" wide, 4" deep
> and about a foot long. The cores were strung by hand.
>

I worked on a piece of avionics gear that was used to identify submarine 
acoustic signatures ... it was loaded with mag core memory

LOL now that I'm strolling down memory lane ... there was also a dipping 
sonar that had a tray of FULL of capacitors about the size of a soda pop 
can ... they were bussed together with aluminum bars. There was an 
eyebrow raising admonishment on the case "Warning: 3000V Unlimited 
Current" ... working on that would make the hair on my arm stand up from 
the field!

Did anyone see the articles about IBM turning 100 ... it was full of 
examples about "back in the day" technology?


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 25 Jun 2011 13:44:40
Message: <4e061e88$1@news.povray.org>
On 6/25/2011 6:28, Jim Holsenback wrote:
> I worked on a piece of avionics gear that was used to identify submarine
> acoustic signatures ... it was loaded with mag core memory

I knew someone who worked on modern military helicopters, at least some of 
which also have mag core memory.  The thing is, it's non-volatile. You can 
lose power without wiping out your mission or having to reboot or whatever.

When I was in college, I was working on a big assembly program on a 
mainframe. 20 minutes into a 30 minute compile, all the lights go out. I 
think "Well, so much for getting this done before lunch."  Three minutes 
later, the lights come back on, I start getting messages on the terminal 
about disks being inaccessible, and then ten minutes later I get "compile 
completed."  So, yeah, there was enough voltage in the capacitors to save 
the registers out to memory when the power-fail interrupt came along.

-- 
Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   "Coding without comments is like
    driving without turn signals."


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From: Alain
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 25 Jun 2011 20:34:52
Message: <4e067eac$1@news.povray.org>
Le 2011/06/25 07:56, Orchid XP v8 a écrit :
>>> Also: My dad has a Honeywell central heating system. WTF?
>>
>> Why WTF??
>
> That's like... that's like a company that manufactures motorbikes also
> manufacturing pianos!
>
> ...oh, wait...
>

It's rather a piano maker that also make motorbikes. There where Yamaha 
pianos long before the first Yamaha bike...


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 05:20:29
Message: <4e06f9dd@news.povray.org>
On 25/06/2011 06:44 PM, Darren New wrote:

> I knew someone who worked on modern military helicopters, at least some
> of which also have mag core memory. The thing is, it's non-volatile. You
> can lose power without wiping out your mission or having to reboot or
> whatever.

I wonder how well the power consumption of core compares to flash.

Because, let's face it, flash is available in densities that core will 
never match.

Also, I was under the impression that core requires constant temperature 
operating conditions, or you have to recalibrate it.

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 06:07:36
Message: <4e0704e8$1@news.povray.org>
Am 25.06.2011 19:44, schrieb Darren New:
> I knew someone who worked on modern military helicopters, at least some
> of which also have mag core memory. The thing is, it's non-volatile. You
> can lose power without wiping out your mission or having to reboot or
> whatever.

Flash memory would do that, too. But I guess when the military does such 
things, they know what they want. Robustness against gamma rays or EMP 
or some such might be a reason.


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 14:37:23
Message: <4e077c63$1@news.povray.org>
On 6/26/2011 3:07, clipka wrote:
> Am 25.06.2011 19:44, schrieb Darren New:
>> I knew someone who worked on modern military helicopters, at least some
>> of which also have mag core memory. The thing is, it's non-volatile. You
>> can lose power without wiping out your mission or having to reboot or
>> whatever.
>
> Flash memory would do that, too. But I guess when the military does such
> things, they know what they want. Robustness against gamma rays or EMP or
> some such might be a reason.

Well, to be fair, by "modern" I meant "not 1960's", I didn't necessarily 
mean "2011". :-) This was... let's see... 1990 or so?  So maybe they're 
using flash now.

Another restriction is that you have to be able to actually erase the memory 
completely, such as in the event of landing in enemy territory. I don't know 
how well flash erases.

-- 
Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   "Coding without comments is like
    driving without turn signals."


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From: Le Forgeron
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 14:51:52
Message: <4e077fc8@news.povray.org>
Le 26/06/2011 20:37, Darren New nous fit lire :
> On 6/26/2011 3:07, clipka wrote:

>> Flash memory would do that, too. But I guess when the military does such
>> things, they know what they want. Robustness against gamma rays or EMP or
>> some such might be a reason.
> 
> Well, to be fair, by "modern" I meant "not 1960's", I didn't necessarily
> mean "2011". :-) This was... let's see... 1990 or so?  So maybe they're
> using flash now.
> 

Flash have a limited number of write, not something you want to deal
with in a desert year long operation.
(military helicopters have such a long live time, mechanical maintenance
is ok on field, but electronic maintenance is always long, expensive &
tricky (i.e. not for the sergent)

> Another restriction is that you have to be able to actually erase the
> memory completely, such as in the event of landing in enemy territory. I
> don't know how well flash erases.
> 
Usually a little explosive if all they need... as long as it is not
triggered by the EMP. If the information is really sensitive.
Usually it is not: the main target (or secondary ones) is just
coordinates for that mission. And nowadays, everyone has maps.
The Friend-or-Foe identifiers will be changed by the next day/hour, no
problem either.


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 15:00:38
Message: <4e0781d6$1@news.povray.org>
On 6/26/2011 11:51, Le_Forgeron wrote:
> Flash have a limited number of write, not something you want to deal
> with in a desert year long operation.

It's also easy to plug in and out, compared to core. :-)

>> Another restriction is that you have to be able to actually erase the
>> memory completely, such as in the event of landing in enemy territory. I
>> don't know how well flash erases.
>>
> Usually a little explosive if all they need...

I think the idea was you erase it when you park the vehicle, maybe? I was 
under the impression they didn't want to actually destroy the thing, but 
rather that this was a normal part of operations.

I wasn't sure what he was trying to erase, of course.

-- 
Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   "Coding without comments is like
    driving without turn signals."


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From: Alain
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 26 Jun 2011 16:12:13
Message: <4e07929d$1@news.povray.org>
Le 2011/06/26 06:07, clipka a écrit :
> Am 25.06.2011 19:44, schrieb Darren New:
>> I knew someone who worked on modern military helicopters, at least some
>> of which also have mag core memory. The thing is, it's non-volatile. You
>> can lose power without wiping out your mission or having to reboot or
>> whatever.
>
> Flash memory would do that, too. But I guess when the military does such
> things, they know what they want. Robustness against gamma rays or EMP
> or some such might be a reason.

Core against an EMP? An EMP can very easily whipe out any magnetic core 
at an intensity that would not affect any consumer grade flash unit. 
Then, you can have military grade hardened flash memory that's shielded 
against such agressions.

As for gamma rays... a simple redudency system will do.


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From: Mike Raiford
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 27 Jun 2011 08:51:56
Message: <4e087cec$1@news.povray.org>
On 6/25/2011 7:34 PM, Alain wrote:

> It's rather a piano maker that also make motorbikes. There where Yamaha
> pianos long before the first Yamaha bike...

But, is that the same Yamaha?

-- 
~Mike


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From: Jim Holsenback
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 27 Jun 2011 09:02:55
Message: <4e087f7f@news.povray.org>
On 06/27/2011 09:51 AM, Mike Raiford wrote:
> On 6/25/2011 7:34 PM, Alain wrote:
>
>> It's rather a piano maker that also make motorbikes. There where Yamaha
>> pianos long before the first Yamaha bike...
>
> But, is that the same Yamaha?
>
yep ... same logo anyways


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From: Alain
Subject: Re: Core, look at that...
Date: 27 Jun 2011 22:01:49
Message: <4e09360d$1@news.povray.org>
Le 2011/06/27 08:51, Mike Raiford a écrit :
> On 6/25/2011 7:34 PM, Alain wrote:
>
>> It's rather a piano maker that also make motorbikes. There where Yamaha
>> pianos long before the first Yamaha bike...
>
> But, is that the same Yamaha?
>

Absolutely!

The logo you see on a Yamaha bike, tree tuning forks, comes from the one 
made for the piano.
After WWII, Japan discovered the motorbikes and the piano business was 
stagnating.


Alain


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