POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.advanced-users : Reconstructing full color pigment pattern : Re: Reconstructing full color pigment pattern Server Time
19 Apr 2024 20:53:47 EDT (-0400)
  Re: Reconstructing full color pigment pattern  
From: Bald Eagle
Date: 16 Jul 2019 14:50:01
Message: <web.5d2e1bdc8425f2c54eec112d0@news.povray.org>
So, I read a lot of posts about RGBA, and alpha compositing, etc, and I also
remembered that clipka weighed in with:

http://news.povray.org/povray.binaries.images/thread/%3Cweb.57a7e643418f435e7df57c0%40news.povray.org%3E/

So, considering alpha=1 is opaque and alpha=0 is clear, it looks to me like
POV-Ray's "transmit" is simply (1-alpha).

Now, calling surface "A" and background "B", and rearranging (for consistency
with the alpha compositing links) clipka's

Color[result] = Color[B] * (Color [A] * Filter[A] * Transmit[A]) +
                Color[A] * (1- Filter[A] - Transmit[A])

to

Color[result] = (1- Filter[A] - Transmit[A]) * Color[A] +
                (Color [A] * Filter[A] * Transmit[A]) * Color[B]

I can then daisy-chain in a third color and get

Color[result] = (1- Filter[A] - Transmit[A]) * Color[A] +
                (Color [A] * Filter[A] * Transmit[A]) *
( (1- Filter[B] - Transmit[B]) * Color[B] + (Color [B] * Filter[B] *
Transmit[B]) * Color [C] )

and then expanding to give

Color[result] = (1- Filter[A] - Transmit[A]) * Color[A] +

(Color [A] * Filter[A] * Transmit[A]) * (1- Filter[B] - Transmit[B]) * Color[B]
+

(Color [A] * Filter[A] * Transmit[A]) * (Color [B] * Filter[B] * Transmit[B]) *
Color[C]

So then I need to somehow come up with values to keep F+T < 1, and adjust the r,
g, and b values to levels that will compensate for the effects of F and T.


It's unclear to me what his distinction is between Cp and Cs - maybe that's part
of where things are going sideways.


And trying to juggle the values of rgbf&t to give Color[result] values close to
<1, 1, 1> gives me rgb values of > 1, so it's unclear to me at this point how to
calculate rgbft to give a desired final rgb color.

Even with a spreadsheet to rapidly give me feedback, it's pretty difficult.


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