POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.off-topic : Largest POV image? Server Time
8 Oct 2024 21:12:02 EDT (-0400)
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From: Warp
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 15:51:50
Message: <4ae0b7d6@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 <voi### [at] devnull> wrote:
> Given that a single drive can hold 1 TB, it's not infeasible that 
> somebody could amass 1,000 of those in a data-center somewhere. That 
> would give you 1 PB. But 1 EB? Is that really possible yet?

  But that would not be 1 petabyte as one partition. It would be 1 petabyte
of disk storage in total, among many smaller drives/partitions.

-- 
                                                          - Warp


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:13:05
Message: <4ae0bcd1$1@news.povray.org>
>> I was under the impression that with AA enabled, *all* pixels are 
>> supersampled. (But with adaptive supersampling, it shoots 4 rays before 
>> deciding whether to supersample further...)
> 
>   Nope. What do you think the factor after the +a option means?

The threshold for deciding whether or not to subdivide further...

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:13:52
Message: <4ae0bd00$1@news.povray.org>
Warp wrote:
> Orchid XP v8 <voi### [at] devnull> wrote:
>> Given that a single drive can hold 1 TB, it's not infeasible that 
>> somebody could amass 1,000 of those in a data-center somewhere. That 
>> would give you 1 PB. But 1 EB? Is that really possible yet?
> 
>   But that would not be 1 petabyte as one partition. It would be 1 petabyte
> of disk storage in total, among many smaller drives/partitions.

...unless you can find a RAID controller that supports 1,000 array 
elements. o_O

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Warp
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:20:45
Message: <4ae0be9d@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 <voi### [at] devnull> wrote:
> >> I was under the impression that with AA enabled, *all* pixels are 
> >> supersampled. (But with adaptive supersampling, it shoots 4 rays before 
> >> deciding whether to supersample further...)
> > 
> >   Nope. What do you think the factor after the +a option means?

> The threshold for deciding whether or not to subdivide further...

  No, it's the threshold for starting antialiasing in the first place.
The comparison is against neighbour pixels.

-- 
                                                          - Warp


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:29:00
Message: <4ae0c08c@news.povray.org>
Warp schrieb:

>   If POV-Ray were to be compiled on a system without those limitations,
> it could probably achieve images of those sizes

even then, 2e9 x 2e9 wouldn't quite be reached (unless you'd have a >64 
bit system), some 1e9 x 1e9 would be the limit then.

(Again, speaking of POV-Ray 3.7. I don't think anyone would want to 
render such a big image without multiprocessor support ;-))


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:31:59
Message: <4ae0c13f$1@news.povray.org>
Warp wrote:
> Orchid XP v8 <voi### [at] devnull> wrote:
>>>> I was under the impression that with AA enabled, *all* pixels are 
>>>> supersampled. (But with adaptive supersampling, it shoots 4 rays before 
>>>> deciding whether to supersample further...)
>>>   Nope. What do you think the factor after the +a option means?
> 
>> The threshold for deciding whether or not to subdivide further...
> 
>   No, it's the threshold for starting antialiasing in the first place.
> The comparison is against neighbour pixels.

OK, I didn't know that...

So yes, POV-Ray will need to buffer some of the neighboring pixels. :-}

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:32:36
Message: <4ae0c164$1@news.povray.org>
Warp schrieb:
> 
>   Actually, thinking about it, you confused me.
> 
>   POV-Ray doesn't need to keep the entire image in memory in order to render
> it (after all, POV-Ray was developed on systems with limited amount of memory,
> yet was able to render images larger than any conceivable RAM size back then).

I'm too much involved in 3.7 development to have 3.6 anywhere on the 
radar ;-)

At present, the architecture of POV-Ray 3.7 does not allow for writing 
image output before rendering has actually finished, so the whole smash 
must be buffered.


>   (Of course you won't be able to *save* that image anywhere because you
> would encounter limitations in the file system. But that doesn't stop
> POV-Ray from *rendering* the image.)

You'd probably have to disable preview as well :-)


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From: clipka
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:35:30
Message: <4ae0c212$1@news.povray.org>
TC schrieb:

> I realize of course that render-time is dependent on the scene to be 
> rendered. I just hoped to get to know if render-time behaves proportionally 
> to the numer of pixels to be rendered or if render time increases 
> exponentially with the number of pixels at really high resolutions.
> 
> Do you have any experience?

So far, I haven't seen any significant exceptions to the rule-of-thumb 
that render time is proportional to the number of pixels.


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From: Orchid XP v8
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:37:30
Message: <4ae0c28a$1@news.povray.org>
clipka wrote:

> So far, I haven't seen any significant exceptions to the rule-of-thumb 
> that render time is proportional to the number of pixels.

...not forgetting that there are scenes where the parse-time dwarfs the 
render-time. ;-)

(And then there's things like radiosity pre-trace, photon mapping, etc.)

-- 
http://blog.orphi.me.uk/
http://www.zazzle.com/MathematicalOrchid*


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From: Darren New
Subject: Re: Largest POV image?
Date: 22 Oct 2009 16:57:42
Message: <4ae0c746$1@news.povray.org>
Orchid XP v8 wrote:
> Does this amount of storage actually exist somewhere? (E.g., what kind 
> of space does somebody like Google or Amazon have?)

I'd guess maybe about a million drives with maybe 250G each, tops? I'd read 
somewhere they had a half-million computers, and they all use commodity 160G 
drives, so something like that. What does that turn out to? 250 peta bytes?



-- 
   Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
   I ordered stamps from Zazzle that read "Place Stamp Here".


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