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Warp wrote:
> Darren New <dne### [at] sanrrcom> wrote:
>>> But it seems that everybody knows that it does not happen by the photon
>>> going through both slits?
>
>> Correct. Or, rather, nobody has ever measured anything that would imply the
>> photon goes through both slits as a wave.
>
> The interference pattern in the detector is not a measurement?
No. It's a bunch of individual measurements of different photons. There's no
way to look at *one* photon and decide whether there was one slit or two.
Because it's not a wave, it's a particle, so it always makes the same sort
of single-spot quantum event in a single place.
> But I thought that's the whole idea in the Copenhagen interpretation:
> Particles are in superpositions until they are measured, in which case
> they collapse into a definite state. Thus when you measure a photon, you
> will always find a collapsed photon.
If every time one measures something, one gets "it isn't a wave", then why
would one think it's ever a wave?
Particle *probabilities* are in superpositions. That doesn't make them waves.
But again, this is a question of "why does it work that way", and not "how
does it work", and AFAIK nobody knows the underlying reason why the
probabilities work out the way they do.
>> But it only goes through one slit if you measure which slit it went thru.
>> This is true even *if* you make the measurement *after* the slits. You never
>> see the photon going through both slits, like you would if it were actually
>> a wave.
>
> You also never see the cat in both live and dead states at the same time.
That's actually evidence for it being particles and *not* waves. :-)
>> Again, it's not a question of one photon making an interference pattern.
>> It's a bunch of photons making an interference pattern. Any one photon shows
>> up all at once and makes a single discrete mark wherever it hits. It's just
>> more likely to hit in one area than another.
>
> Of course I implied that you perform the test many times and see the overall
> pattern that the photons create.
Yes. But if a photon was a wave, it could interfere with *itself*. It could
split up and go through two separate slits. One photon doesn't make an
interference pattern, and that's how you know the photon isn't a wave. You
don't see half the photon's energy hit here and half hit there with a blank
spot in the middle.
--
Darren New, San Diego CA, USA (PST)
Human nature dictates that toothpaste tubes spend
much longer being almost empty than almost full.
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