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Invisible wrote:
>
> Does anybody actually use RAID on a home system?
Yes.
These
aero@grunka ~ $ dmesg|grep 7\:\ ST37
[ 6.425893] ata2.00: ATA-7: ST3750640AS, 3.AAK, max UDMA/133
[ 7.613720] ata4.00: ATA-7: ST3750640AS, 3.AAK, max UDMA/133
[ 8.198858] ata5.00: ATA-7: ST3750640AS, 3.AAK, max UDMA/133
[ 8.783579] ata6.00: ATA-7: ST3750640AS, 3.AAK, max UDMA/133
4pcs of 750G Barracudas give me this:
aero@grunka ~ $ df -h|grep md5
/dev/md5 2.1T 451G 1.7T 22% /home
That's RAID-5 -array, so it can handle a break-up on any of those disks.
These are RAID-1:
aero@grunka ~ $ df -h|egrep 'md0|md2'
/dev/md0 84G 20G 65G 24% /
/dev/md2 88G 22G 67G 25% /netroot
And so are these:
garmaugh ~ # df -h|grep md
/dev/md/0 962M 179M 734M 20% /
/dev/md/2 9.2G 2.1G 6.7G 24% /usr
/dev/md/3 13G 708M 12G 6% /var
> My dad is the only person I know who's tried it, and he has lost far
> more data due to RAID glitches than to any physical hardware failure!
I've also lost some data due to my own stupidity with RAID. OTOH, I've
saved at least 5 times that amount of data from disk breaks with RAID.
> have to tell it to rebuilt the array (BE CAREFUL TO SELECT THE RIGHT
> SOURCE DRIVE!)
I too can tell you that :). That's the way I erased one array - I synced
the empty disk over a fuller one.
> and wait many, many hours for that to complete. And then
> it would work for another few hours before failing one of the drives again.
Freaking slow, if RAID-1 takes many, many hours. That 2-terabyte array
took some hours and it's RAID-5, so the computer had to calculate all
the data. RAID-1 is "only" reading and writing and it's much faster.
> In summary, it was hopeless and an utter waste of time.
In summary, he did it wrong ;).
>> Yep, that's true and very reasonable. You should also RAID the
>> work-partition and take scheduled backups ;).
>
> Backup onto *what*?
Ie. on external HD?
> I have, like, 100 GB of data now. I'm not aware of anything large enough
> to hold that other than another HD. (Or an LTO tape...)
Surf man, surf.
http://www.ebuyer.com/product/143877
Smaller ones are cheaper:
http://www.ebuyer.com/product/128601
Plug it in, sync it (ie. with rsync oslt) and plug it out. Or buy 2 of
them, schedule a sync for every night and manually change the cable to
another drive every day (this is because offline backups are freaking
good idea).
--
Eero "Aero" Ahonen
http://www.zbxt.net
aer### [at] removethiszbxtnetinvalid
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