POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.programming : Passing macros as macro arguments ? Server Time
21 Dec 2024 09:13:17 EST (-0500)
  Passing macros as macro arguments ? (Message 1 to 3 of 3)  
From: Sktx
Subject: Passing macros as macro arguments ?
Date: 14 Jan 2010 16:50:01
Message: <web.4b4f90e04402e726b9d39f9d0@news.povray.org>
Hi there people,

First, apologies if I'm posting this in thewrong section, I'm pretty new to the
board.

I'm currently working on an animation interface to use within POV-Ray SDL files.
It is basically using the good old array-based structures, but I'd like to get
it to the next level and apply basic principles of Object-Oriented Programming
with POVRay.

For those of you who know about the thing, is there any way to pass macros ( and
by that I mean the real macro identifier, not a macro application ) as another
macro argument ? It would be kinda best way to infer the notion of "method" into
POVRay structures.

Thanks by advance,
Alex.

PS : my animation system is based on the use of multiple coordinate systems with
different origins, being transformed one regarding another. This allows easy
relative movement ( object 1 rotationg around object 2 which is translating
along the axis by which object 3 is oriented, where object 3 is an object
translated from origin and then rotated twice... You got the idea )


Post a reply to this message

From: Christian Froeschlin
Subject: Re: Passing macros as macro arguments ?
Date: 14 Jan 2010 17:44:27
Message: <4b4f9e4b$1@news.povray.org>
> First, apologies if I'm posting this in thewrong section, I'm pretty new to the
> board.

povray.general would have been appropriate. This section is
about about the programming *of* POV-Ray, not *in* POV-Ray.

> For those of you who know about the thing, is there any way to pass macros (and
> by that I mean the real macro identifier, not a macro application) as another
> macro argument ?

I was going to say it's not supported by the language, but you may
in fact bend the rules a little if you write each macro body into
a separate source file, so by passing the macro name you can then
actually include code as required.

I just made the following sample:

--- BEGIN mymacro.inc ---------------
// #macro mymacro(VALUE)

// Map generic parameter names to functional names
#local VALUE = P1;

// Actual macro body
#debug concat("MyMacro Invocation: ", str(VALUE,1,3), "\n")
--- END mymacro.inc ---------------


--- BEGIN user.pov ---------------
// Sample for misusing include files to allow passing macros as
// parameters to other macros.

// Note that both include file macro bodies and local
// macro wrappers need to follow a fixed naming convention
// such as P1,P2,P3,... for the parameter names. Of course,
// the number of parameters must be known in advance as it
// forms the signature contract for the expected macro.

// There may be restrictions regarding nesting and cycles.

#macro MetaMacro(MACRO_NAME,VALUE)

   #macro LOCAL_MACRO(P1)
     #include concat(MACRO_NAME,".inc")
   #end

   LOCAL_MACRO(VALUE)

#end

// Invocation

MetaMacro("mymacro",5)
--- END user.pov ---------------


Post a reply to this message

From: Sktx
Subject: Re: Passing macros as macro arguments ?
Date: 15 Jan 2010 03:30:00
Message: <web.4b5026b3c982c557b9d39f9d0@news.povray.org>
Christian Froeschlin <chr### [at] chrfrde> wrote:
> I was going to say it's not supported by the language, but you may
> in fact bend the rules a little if you write each macro body into
> a separate source file, so by passing the macro name you can then
> actually include code as required.
>
> I just made the following sample:
>
> --- BEGIN mymacro.inc ---------------
> // #macro mymacro(VALUE)
>
> // Map generic parameter names to functional names
> #local VALUE = P1;
>
> // Actual macro body
> #debug concat("MyMacro Invocation: ", str(VALUE,1,3), "\n")
> --- END mymacro.inc ---------------
>
>
> --- BEGIN user.pov ---------------
> // Sample for misusing include files to allow passing macros as
> // parameters to other macros.
>
> // Note that both include file macro bodies and local
> // macro wrappers need to follow a fixed naming convention
> // such as P1,P2,P3,... for the parameter names. Of course,
> // the number of parameters must be known in advance as it
> // forms the signature contract for the expected macro.
>
> // There may be restrictions regarding nesting and cycles.
>
> #macro MetaMacro(MACRO_NAME,VALUE)
>
>    #macro LOCAL_MACRO(P1)
>      #include concat(MACRO_NAME,".inc")
>    #end
>
>    LOCAL_MACRO(VALUE)
>
> #end
>
> // Invocation
>
> MetaMacro("mymacro",5)
> --- END user.pov ---------------

Seems very unpractical to me in the way I have to employ it, but still, good to
know that little trick ! Thanks for answering it.


Post a reply to this message

Copyright 2003-2023 Persistence of Vision Raytracer Pty. Ltd.