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From: Bald Eagle
Subject: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 18:17:10
Message: <53320066$1@news.povray.org>
I'm trying to hunt down the origin of an unexpected black box in a scene.

Is there something like Trace() that I can use to find out where the 
object in question is defined?  I don't care if there are 7 different 
objects overlapping, at least I'd know which 7 to look into...


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From: FractRacer
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 18:34:33
Message: <53320479$1@news.povray.org>

> I'm trying to hunt down the origin of an unexpected black box in a scene.
>
> Is there something like Trace() that I can use to find out where the
> object in question is defined?  I don't care if there are 7 different
> objects overlapping, at least I'd know which 7 to look into...
>

You can use min_extent and max_extent which give the coordinates of the 
bounding limits of the object. Use debug to display the values.

#declare Min = min_extent (Obj);
#declare Max = max_extent (Obj);

#debug concat("[X0=",str(Min.x,1,0),"][X1=",str(Max.x,1,0)"]\n")
#debug concat("[Y0=",str(Min.y,1,0),"][Y1=",str(Max.y,1,0)"]\n")
#debug concat("[Z0=",str(Min.z,1,0),"][Z1=",str(Max.z,1,0)"]\n")

In hope this helps you.
Lionel.

-- 
Do not judge my words, judge my actions.

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From: Bald Eagle
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 19:04:08
Message: <53320b68$1@news.povray.org>
Well, that's true, but if I knew what the object was...

But I have NO idea at this point.


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From: FractRacer
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 19:14:04
Message: <53320dbc$1@news.povray.org>

> Well, that's true, but if I knew what the object was...
>
> But I have NO idea at this point.

What do you want to say? If you know which object is concerned, you must 
declared it and use the name with min_extent.
If you don't know which object, I suggest you to try all the object one 
by one. Use comments in your code.


-- 
Do not judge my words, judge my actions.

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From: Alain
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 19:20:03
Message: <53320f23@news.povray.org>

> I'm trying to hunt down the origin of an unexpected black box in a scene.
>
> Is there something like Trace() that I can use to find out where the
> object in question is defined?  I don't care if there are 7 different
> objects overlapping, at least I'd know which 7 to look into...
>

You may have a box, or any object, that don't have any pigment. To check 
for that case, near the begining of your scene, add:

#default{pigment{rgb<1,1,0>}finish{ambient 1}}

If you now have a bright magenta box, you know that you have an object 
that don't have any pigment.


It may be caused by overlaping transparent objects. Try adding:

max_trace_level 200

to your global_settings section.


Do you have any iso_surface?
If max_gradiant is to low, you can get some dark or black blocks.
In that case, slightly moving the camera can yeld to large differences 
in the result. Move the camera lateraly or verticaly by 1 unit. If the 
black box change location/shape, it may be your problem.


If all else fails, put your objects, on at the time, into temporary 
unions. That union will contain some marker, like a green sphere set to 
ambient 1 or a text object showing some specific text. Make sure that 
this added object have a high ambient value.

During debugging, make use of the +qn options to accelerate the 
rendering. +q0 will only use pigments with full ambient lighting, 
ignoring all lights and finish items. Other values will progressively 
enable more features, starting with lights ignoring the area_light 
feature. The default for that switch is +q9.



Alain


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From: Bald Eagle
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 20:02:37
Message: <5332191d$1@news.povray.org>
> You may have a box, or any object, that don't have any pigment. To check
> for that case, near the begining of your scene, add:

Indeed, that was what I was thinking.  However, it seems to be yet 
another unexpected behaviour of my door macro.  When I comment out the 
object {macro} statement, the box disappears.  When I run the macro, 
which runs flawlessly in a short object development scene which calls 
the macro from the include file, it works flawlessly, in all 4 rotations 
(front view, left and right views, top view).
But of course, when I run it in my large scene, not only do I get this 
mystery black box showing up, but one of my doors is ... _gone_.

I'm getting ready to just start rewriting everything in one large scene 
file.

> #default{pigment{rgb<1,1,0>}finish{ambient 1}}
>
> If you now have a bright magenta box, you know that you have an object
> that don't have any pigment.

That's a good debugging technique.  I'll add that to my bag of tricks. 
Thanks!

> It may be caused by overlaping transparent objects. Try adding:
>
> max_trace_level 200

No, it's not that.  It's a box that rotate 90 degrees and sticking back 
from the edge of my doorway.

No isosurfaces.

> During debugging, make use of the +qn options to accelerate the
> rendering.

Yes, I've played with that before.  So, I just got to Render - Edit 
Settings / Render in the Windoze menu, and just add +q[n] to the command 
line options...


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From: Bald Eagle
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 25 Mar 2014 20:59:46
Message: <53322682$1@news.povray.org>
>> #default{pigment{rgb<1,1,0>}finish{ambient 1}}
>>
>> If you now have a bright magenta box, you know that you have an object
>> that don't have any pigment.

That makes the box bright Yellow.
And jacks up the ambient value of everything in the scene. Whoa.


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From: Kenneth
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 26 Mar 2014 02:50:00
Message: <web.53327783ba522c12c2d977c20@news.povray.org>
>
>...However, it seems to be yet
> another unexpected behaviour of my door macro.  When I comment out the
> object {macro} statement, the box disappears.  When I run the macro,
> which runs flawlessly in a short object development scene which calls
> the macro from the include file, it works flawlessly, in all 4 rotations
> (front view, left and right views, top view).
> But of course, when I run it in my large scene, not only do I get this
> mystery black box showing up, but one of my doors is ... _gone_.
>

By any chance are you using an orthographic camera for these scenes? In the past
(v3.61, if I recall correctly), I also ran into situations where an object would
suddenly just disappear. It had something to do with how close the ortho camera
was to the object. Moving the camera farther away solved it. I haven't seen that
behavior in awhile...but who knows?

For the black-box mystery, I would suggest (as others have) that you should
comment-out *large* sections of your main scene, to try and whittle down where
the problem might be. But leave your door macro/object intact in the scene, and
try and see when (or if!) the black box disappears. From all that you've posted
so far (and in your previous post), it *seems* that your macro is working
correctly, in and of itself. I'm betting that the problem lies elsewhere. ;-)


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From: Kenneth
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 26 Mar 2014 03:05:04
Message: <web.53327b9eba522c12c2d977c20@news.povray.org>
Bald Eagle <cre### [at] netscapenet> wrote:
> >> #default{pigment{rgb<1,1,0>}finish{ambient 1}}
> >>
> >> If you now have a bright magenta box, you know that you have an object
> >> that don't have any pigment.
>
> That makes the box bright Yellow.
> And jacks up the ambient value of everything in the scene. Whoa.

If you're using 'quality 0' to test the scene, then all ambient values will
indeed appear to be maxed out (regardless of using the #default stuff.) Maybe
that's what's visually confusing. Quality 0 adds no color shading or lights-- or
much of *anything* except the full rgb color of the objects.

Also, the #default{pigment{rgb<1,1,0>}finish{ambient 1}} will *only* be imposed
on objects that do not already have an explicitly-stated pigment and finish. In
other words, it will not change anything in the following example:

box{
texture{pigment{rgb <.5,.3,.1>}finish{ambient .3 diffuse .7}}
}

although it might change the FINISH in this example (I'm actually not sure,
without trying it myself)...

box{
texture{pigment{rgb <.5,.3,.1>}} // no explicit finish here
}


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From: FractRacer
Subject: Re: Where did THAT come from...?
Date: 26 Mar 2014 07:41:15
Message: <5332bcdb@news.povray.org>


>> I'm trying to hunt down the origin of an unexpected black box in a scene.
>>
>> Is there something like Trace() that I can use to find out where the
>> object in question is defined?  I don't care if there are 7 different
>> objects overlapping, at least I'd know which 7 to look into...
>>
>
> You can use min_extent and max_extent which give the coordinates of the
> bounding limits of the object. Use debug to display the values.
>
> #declare Min = min_extent (Obj);
> #declare Max = max_extent (Obj);
>
> #debug concat("[X0=",str(Min.x,1,0),"][X1=",str(Max.x,1,0)"]\n")
> #debug concat("[Y0=",str(Min.y,1,0),"][Y1=",str(Max.y,1,0)"]\n")
> #debug concat("[Z0=",str(Min.z,1,0),"][Z1=",str(Max.z,1,0)"]\n")
>
> In hope this helps you.
> Lionel.
>

Oops! I think I misunderstood the problem!

Can we have some code to see what happens?

Lionel.

-- 
Do not judge my words, judge my actions.

---

http://www.avast.com


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