POV-Ray : Newsgroups : povray.newusers : Assigning sphere colours using rgb : Re: Assigning sphere colours using rgb Server Time
25 Apr 2024 09:54:02 EDT (-0400)
  Re: Assigning sphere colours using rgb  
From: Alain
Date: 22 Aug 2017 19:32:06
Message: <599cbef6@news.povray.org>
Le 17-08-22 à 18:08, david a écrit :
> I am trying to plot spheres with positions and colours taken from a text file.
> 
> This message (
>
http://news.povray.org/povray.general/thread/%3Cweb.4f05a8fc1cabb177be8719c80@news.povray.org%3E/
> ) has helped with the initial plotting, but I cannot get the colours to render.
> What am I doing wrong please?
> 
> Example code
> 
> #include "colors.inc"
> 
> global_settings {
>   assumed_gamma 1.0
>   ambient_light White
> }
> 
> light_source { <50,50,-50> color White }
> 
> camera {
>    sky <0, 0, -1>
>    look_at <0, 0, 0>
>    location <-25, 10,-25>
> }
> 
> plane { <0,0,-1>, 0
>    pigment { color White }
> }
> 
> #fopen FileHandle1 "coords1.txt" read
> #while (defined(FileHandle1))
>       #read (FileHandle1, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6)
>       sphere { <v1, v2, v3>,    2
>        texture { pigment{ rgb <v4, v5, v6> }
>                  finish { reflection 1  }}}
> #end
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
> And the coords1.txt file
> 
> 10,0,-10,0,178,238,
This one show as cyant
> -10,10,-10,238,174,238,
> -10,-10,-10,176,196,222,
Those two show as pure white.
In a radiosity scene, they'll have a huge impact on any neibouring tints.

> 
> (I got the rgb colours from using `col2rgb(c("deepskyblue2", "plum2",
> "lightsteelblue"))` in the R software)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

In POV-Ray, all colours are in the 0..1 range. Anything larger than that 
gets shown as if they where set at 1.
If you see those on a slightly reflective surface, then, you'll be able 
to see the actual colours. Try a plane with this texture:
texture{pigment{rgb 0} finish{reflection 1/200 diffuse 0 ambient 0}}

What you need is to divide your 0..255 range values by 255 as follow:
texture { pigment{ rgb <v4/255, v5/255, v6/255> }

OR, use this shorter form :
texture { pigment{ rgb <v4, v5, v6>/255 }

As those are probably gamma precomputed, using srgb is probably beter :
texture { pigment{ srgb <v4, v5, v6>/255 }


Alain


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